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Arxiv / №4 · 2026 / Maqola
ILMIY AXBOROT

MAQOLLARNING TUSHUNCHASI, TUZILISHI VA FUNKSIYALARI

Annotatsiya
O'ZBEKCHA

Ushbu tadqiqot paremiologiya sohasidagi nazariy adabiyotlarni tahlil qilish asosida maqollarning tushunchasi, tuzilishi va funksiyalarini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Maqollar til va madani-yat merosining muhim elementi hisoblanadi, chunki ular avloddan avlodga o‘tib kelayotgan xalq donnish-mandligi, axloqiy qadriyatlar va an’anaviy bilimlarni o‘zida mujassam etadi. Tadqiqotda maqollarni o‘r-ganish bo‘yicha mashhur olimlarning ilmiy ishlarini tahlil qilishga asoslangan sifatli tavsifiy usul qo‘l-lanildi.

Kalit so'zlar: maqol, paremiologiya, metafora, til tuzilishi, xalq donishmandligi, madaniyat
РУССКИЙ

Данное исследование посвящено изучению понятия, структуры и функций пос-ловиц на основе анализа теоретической литературы в области паремиологии. Пословицы рассма-триваются как важный элемент языкового и культурного наследия, поскольку они содержат кол-лективную мудрость, нравственные ценности и традиционные знания, передаваемые из поколения в поколение. В исследовании используется качественный описательный метод, основанный на ана-лизе научных работ известных исследователей пословиц.

Ключевые слова: пословица, паремиология, метафора, языковая структура, народная муд-рость, культура
ENGLISH

This study explores the concept, structure, and functions of proverbs through the analysis of theoretical literature in the field of paremiology. Proverbs are considered an important element of linguistic and cultural heritage because they contain collective wisdom, moral values, and traditional knowledge transmitted from generation to generation. The research applies a qualitative descriptive approach based on the analysis of scholarly works by prominent researchers in proverb studies.

Keywords: proverb, paremiology, metaphor, linguistic structure, folk wisdom, culture.
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Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

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